A teacher is sitting at a table in his classroom with his students. They are all around the table, looking at a flashcard that the teacher is holding up. They are all saying the sound "L" that is on the flash card.

3.3 Use Teaching Strategies

This area covers both what strategies you know, whether you can apply them to the correct context, and whether you can actually implement them or not.

A teacher is standing at the front of her classroom in front of the whiteboard. She is pointing to a country on the world map behind her and looking at the students sitting in rows in front of her. All of her students have their hands up to answer her question.

3.2 Plan, Structure and Sequence Learning Programs

Creating a quality scope and sequence balances your students’ needs. You’ll need to ensure they have the foundation to extend themselves in the future.

A teacher is standing behind one of her students as she works. A number of students are sitting around the same table, which is covered in pieces of paper and coloured pencils.

3.1 Establish Challenging Learning Goals

Developing learning goals for your students at the right level for them is a real skill. It takes some time, training and practice to get the balance right.

A teacher is standing next to a large piece of paper attached to an easel. She has written maths equations on it, and is explaining them to a camera. She will send the digital recording to her students later.

2.6 Information and Communication Technology

A wide range of digital platforms are available for teachers to use that can support student learning and enable teachers to track student progress easily.

A teacher is standing at the front of his classroom. His class of high school students are sitting at desks in rows. The teacher is turning to look at the projector screen behind him.

2.5 Literacy and numeracy strategies

It is important to remember that improving literacy and numeracy is every teacher’s job, not only the English and Maths teachers.

A teacher is sitting at his desk with a group of his students behind him. He is holding up a piece of the model of a human ear on the desk and asking a question about it. Most of the students have their hands up to answer his questions.

2.4 Understand and respect Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people

This is a key priority for schools across Australia and so is embedded in our professional standards, as well as our Australian Curriculum.

A teacher is standing in front of a whiteboard talking to a group of student teachers. He is talking to them about different assessment and reporting strategies.

2.3 Curriculum, assessment and reporting

The descriptors under this focus area talk about learning programs, but the core of this focus area is how you build assessment into your teaching.

A teacher is sitting at her table at home watching her students on her laptop screen. She is teaching remotely online, and is watching them work while marking their maths tests.

2.2 Content selection and organisation

Knowing how to structure and sequence a learning program is an important skill for a teacher and can greatly impact the efficacy of their teaching.

A teacher is sitting on a desk in her classroom. The students' desks are placed in a ring, and they are all sitting at the desks watching their teacher deliver the course content.

2.1 Content and teaching strategies of the teaching area

As a teacher, you need to understand the content you are teaching well enough to foresee the obstacles your students will face and plan accordingly.

A highly accomplished teacher is sitting in her classroom with her students. They are all sitting on the floor, and the teacher is holding an open book to read to the students. The teacher turns her head around to smile at the camera.

1.6 Strategies to support full participation of students with disability

This descriptor specifies adjustments beyond differentiation, such as accessibility, supporting full participation and adhering to legislative requirements.