The process of appointing teachers to permanent positions within the education system is a crucial aspect of maintaining an effective and efficient learning environment. It ensures that schools have the necessary staff to meet the needs of their students. However, there are times when these positions need to be temporarily filled due to various reasons, such as declining enrolments, curriculum changes, or the absence of a permanent teacher. In such cases, specific procedures and guidelines are followed to ensure a smooth transition and continuity in education.
Determining the Need for Temporary Appointments
- Enrolment Trends: One of the primary factors in deciding whether to fill a permanent position temporarily is enrolment trends. If a school’s enrolments have been consistently declining or are projected to decline, it may not be feasible to hire a permanent teacher.
- Fluctuating Enrolments: Schools with enrolment fluctuations might opt for temporary appointments to adapt to changing student numbers efficiently.
- Curriculum Changes: When schools undergo changes in their curriculum offerings, certain subjects may experience reduced demand. Temporarily filling positions can address these fluctuations.
- Part-Time Positions: Some schools may require part-time positions to support specific whole-school programs that are subject to annual review and change.

Monitoring Temporary Appointments
The filling of permanent positions on a temporary basis is an essential aspect of a school’s staffing plan. It helps maintain flexibility and adaptability while ensuring that students’ needs are met. The school’s leadership and administration continually monitor these temporary appointments to ensure that they align with the school’s goals and objectives.
Director’s Review
Before a permanent position is filled temporarily, the request goes through a review process led by the Director of Educational Leadership. This step ensures that the decision is in line with the school’s educational and workforce planning needs.
Longer-Term Temporary Appointments
In certain circumstances, longer-term temporary appointments of up to three years can be offered. These situations include when a permanent teacher is temporarily absent but retains the right to return to the position or when the position exceeds the centrally identified staffing establishment.
Flexibility in Temporary Appointments
Temporary appointments are designed to accommodate changing circumstances. If a substantive teacher decides to return earlier than planned, if a program ceases, or if enrolments require a reduction in staff, the school can make adjustments with proper notice.
Filling Classroom Teacher Positions
When a classroom teacher position becomes substantively vacant, the principal plays a critical role in determining how to proceed. There are three possible actions:
- Permanent Filling: If the position is to be filled permanently, the principal communicates the role’s requirements using staffing codes.
- Placing on Hold: If the position is to be temporarily put on hold, the principal completes the relevant information in the school’s management system for consideration and endorsement by educational leadership and senior officers.
- Inactivation: If the position is not immediately required, the principal notifies the relevant department for further action.
Appointment Process
For vacant classroom teacher positions declared from a specific date, a computerized match process is initiated based on approved-to-teach codes. Various categories of teachers, such as those seeking incentives, Aboriginal employment, transfers, and service transfers, may match the position’s requirements. These categories have priorities, with Aboriginal employment candidates receiving special consideration. If no appointment is made from these categories, the school can choose how to fill the position.
Graduate Recruitment Program
The Graduate Recruitment Program provides opportunities for outstanding graduates to join NSW public schools. The program includes a notional quota for graduate appointments and allows schools to nominate for potential graduate appointments based on subject or teaching area codes.
In conclusion, temporary appointments to permanent positions are a crucial part of managing a dynamic education system. These procedures ensure that schools can adapt to changing circumstances while continuing to provide quality education to their students. By following these guidelines, educational institutions can maintain a stable and effective teaching workforce.